articles / Leonard Bernstein

One Afternoon in 1943

The young Leonard Bernstein and musicians | Photo by the New York Times/New York Philharmonic Archives

In this Bernstein centennial year, we’ve looked back to that November afternoon in 1943 when the 25-year-old assistant conductor of the New York Philharmonic substituted, on a few hours notice, for the ailing Bruno Walter. The Carnegie Hall concert was broadcast nationally on radio. Bernstein’s performance received critical acclaim and put him on the front page of the New York Times.


The NY Philharmonic program from November 14, 1943 | Photo by the New York Philharmonic Archives

There was no time for a rehearsal, only a brief conversation with Bruno Walter, who was in bed with the flu.

Conductor Bruno Walter

Bernstein was especially concerned about the piece that opened the concert, Schumann’s Manfred Overture:

“The thing that was obsessing me, possessing me, was the opening of the Schumann overture, which is very tricky because it starts with a rest – the downbeat is a rest. If they don’t come in together, the whole concert is sunk. I mean, I can’t once go ‘bop, bop, bop,’ and make sure they can do it. So, this was like a nightmare. I had to go on and do, untried, this thing of such difficulty.”

Bernstein succeeded. You can hear the broadcast below:

And you can read more of Bernstein’s recollection of that day here.

Written by:
Alan Chapman
Alan Chapman
Published on 04.01.2019